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奈良先端科学技術大学院大学 バイオサイエンス領域

Seminar セミナー情報

A tale of two stories: how stochasticity and mechanics control plant meristem architecture

演題
A tale of two stories: how stochasticity and mechanics control plant meristem architecture
講演者
Pradeep Das博士 (Professor of biology at the Ecole Normal Supérieure (ENS) in Lyon, France)
使用言語
English
日時
2022年9月27日(火曜日) 15:00~17:00
場所
Rethink バイオサイエンス大講義室 (L11)
内容
All above-ground plant architecture is controlled by a small pool of tightly-regulated stem cells. The genetic network behind this regulation has been extensively studied over the past 25 years. However, because cells do not exist in isolation, it is also important to understand their mechanical identities. Our recent work has uncovered that plant aerial stem cells have specific biophysical properties. These insights have led us to re-examine the prevailing dogma and show that suppositions made from purely genetic studies do not provide a full picture of stem cell regulation.
Separately, we have also used an interdisciplinary approach combining modeling and molecular genetics to re-examine aspects of the ABC model, which has been the accepted model for flower development for over three decades. Specifically, we have studied the expression pattern of AGAMOUS, a key gene for plant reproduction in angiosperms. We show that the spatio-temporal pattern of AG expression is not as abrupt as previously supposed, but is a stochastic process that nonetheless results in a very robust final pattern.
問合せ先
花発生分子遺伝学
伊藤寿朗 (itot@bs.naist.jp)